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03/02/10

 

 

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8/26/09

Email from Radine about
September meeting agenda, which included a seed swap.

Q: "How Do You Dry Seeds?

Dump the cleaned seeds onto a glass or ceramic dish, cookie sheet, window screen, or a piece of plywood. Do not attempt to dry the seeds on paper, cloth or non-rigid plastic, because it can be extremely difficult to later remove the seeds from such surfaces. Spread the seeds as thinly as possible on the drying surface and stir the seeds several times during the day. Always remember that damage begins to occur whenever the temperature of the seeds rises above 95F. For that reason never dry seeds in the oven. Even at the lowest settings, the temperatures in an oven can vary enough to damage the seeds. Never dry seeds in the direct sun if there is any chance that the temperature of the seeds will exceed 95F. Always remember that the air temperature is often not the same as the temperature of the seeds. Even at air temperatures around 85F, dark colored seeds can sometimes become hot enough to sustain damage. Fans hasten the drying process; ceiling fans are ideal, and placing seeds on window screens is best of all as they allow for excellent air circulation .

8/13/09 - Diane Claassen, IPM Technician, University of Alaska Fairbanks,
Cooperative Extension Service, Fairbanks

Cheryl, Master Gardener

Q: "When is the best time to pick rosehips in Alaska?"

 

 

 


Q: "When is the best time to pick rosehips in Alaska for making jam, etc?"

/Diane/
A: The best time in Alaska to pick rosehips is also after a first light frost. Some hips may be ready sooner, but taste is considered better after the frost. Below are some links for picking rosehips in Alaska.

This is from the Cooking Alaskan cookbook: http://homecooking.about.com/od/jellyrecipes/r/blfruit15.htm

An article from the Anchorage Daily News on Aug. 10, 2009 http://www.adn.com/outdoors/story/894226.html

This is a garden blog that has great recipes, tips etc. http://forums.gardenweb.com/forums/load/harvest/msg0815413815832.html


/Cheryl/
A: I pick them when all blossoms are gone and they are red/orange and firm. Mid July to mid/end of August. Then I pluck the dried ends off, and freeze them.  When I'm ready, I make up jam, rosehip butter, whatever I want. You can also put them in a dehydrator after you pick them. Cheryl

8/12/09 -

Anchorage Horticulture Agent Julie Riley


Integrated Pest Management Technician, Cathy Turner


Tanana District Land Resources Michele Hebert

Q: "Should you pick off the potato flowers?" /Julie/
A. What I've been taught on potatoes is that flowers have no bearing on production. It would be a waste of time to pick them off. Some cultivars flower and others never make it before harvest. Just make sure people don't eat the little fruit that develops from the flowers. They're toxic and people always seem to want to eat them.

/Cathy/
A. Don't bother. That's my opinion. Those potatoes are going to form whether you pinch or not. You gotta remember that the reason for forming tubers is different from forming flowers and the seeds produced by potatoes are not very energetically draining as far as I can tell.


 /Michele/
A. If you cut them off, it allows for more energy to go to potato production. Not necessary but I have read research for the lower 48 that says increase production is the result. Probably not much in AK where season is short.

8/11/09 - Alaska Division of Agriculture Ag grants for teachers, including home school teachers The Alaska Division of Agriculture is offering grants for teachers and home school teachers to introduce agriculture in your curriculum. ATSP amounts are for 500 dollars. Requirements can be found at the following website. http://www.dnr.alaska.gov/ag/

 

7/14/09 -
James J. Kruse, Ph.D.
Interior Alaska Forest Entomologist
Dusky Birch Sawfly

Native to AK, Western Canada and U.S. as far south as Utah. Larvae greenish when small, becoming yellow when larger - feed gregariously and curl into 'S' shapes when disturbed. Damage is complete defoliation of one or more branches, depending on the number of larvae.
6/01/09 - Lisa Saperstein, Wildlife Biologist Dragonfly Class Interested in learning how to identify dragonflies? We will be holding dragonfly I.D. training sessions June 18-19 in Fairbanks. Sessions will be led by John Hudson and Bob Armstrong, co-authors of a field guide of Alaskan dragonflies and damselflies. We will start with an indoor session in the Fish and Wildlife Service conference room followed by collecting trips to ponds around Fairbanks. There is no charge for the training. Those who attended last year's training are welcome to come and refresh their memories!

There will be other dragonfly-related activities in Fairbanks as well. John and Bob will be presenting a slide show at the UAF museum the evening of June 18. Dragonfly Day will be held June 20 at Creamer's Field. This event will feature dragonfly walks, children's crafts activities, and more.

Please contact me if you are interested in the training or other activities, or are interested in volunteering at Dragonfly Day.

Lisa Saperstein, Kanuti National Wildlife Refuge, 101 12th Ave., Rm. 262, Fairbanks, AK 99701, (907) 456-0508

4/17/09 - Karen Jensen Garden Calculators

Here are some sites for calculating all kinds of gardening questions, from how much driveway stone you'll need, to all the different sorts of fertilizers and quantities you might need for various plots.

It can be a challenge to convert pots measured in "inches" to "gallons" of soil and speculating what sorts of vegetables could feasibly be grown in each. Why do calculus yourself when you can get an online converter to do it for you?

Some Equivalents Useful in Floriculture, Univ. of Vermont
http://pss.uvm.edu/pss123/equivtab.htm

The Gardeners Resource
http://www.thegardenersresource.com/calculators.html

Evergreen of Johnson City
http://www.evergreenofjohnsoncity.com/gardencalculator.htm

And if you ever have time on your hands, try these Garden Math Sample Problems and Calculations
http://pss.uvm.edu/pss123/gardenmath.htm

3/27/09 - Virginia Damron ROSES

Answer to someone who inquired about roses for our zones

"I have purchased from Holm town Nursery and there is someone in the Mat Su area. Kevin Irvin, Sundog Orchards, email is sundog@alaska.com. I bought several Marie Bugnet and a lavenderish one and they have done wonderfully well. I met him at the Palmer MG conference a few years ago. You can use my name as referring if you go there. All of the Bugnets, Canadian Explorer series and William Baffin, as well as Hansa, have done well for me. We'll see what happens this year with the borderline Zone 3 ones after the long cold. I do mulch mine as soon as the ground freezes."
3/26/09 - Tami Seekins, Fairbanks Soil & Water Conservation District IRT Plastic Mulch purchase UPDATED

We are purchasing IRT plastic mulch, IRT - stands for Infra Red Transmission; it allows red light waves to come through & heat the soil but blocks the blue light rays so that it doesn't allow for vegetative growth (aka blocks weed growth);

It comes in very large rolls so we would purchase the rolls if there is enough interest. At the moment we are considering selling the following sheet size: 4ft X 20ft @ .40/ft = 8.00/sheet. This would simply cover the costs of purchasing, shipping the IRT to Fairbanks and staff time to cut and prepare it. We would be doing this as a form of backyard conservation practice. Reducing soil erosion and water run off/waste.

If interested in purchasing IRT, please email Tami Seekins at education@gci.net  with your name, your contact information and approximately how many sheets you'd be interested in purchasing. The order should arrive sometime in April.

3/3/09 - Tami Seekins, Fairbanks Soil & Water Conservation District Compost Swap

Do you have compost or manure you want to get rid of?
OR
do you need compost or manure?

Email Darcy at darcyetcheverry@gmail.com to be put on the compost swap list. Let her know what type of compost/manure you have or are seeking and how best to contact you. The list will be compiled and put online to be updated monthly.

11/18/08 - Rebecca, on the Master Gardeners' List server Where and what to recycle in Fairbanks, Alaska Here is a link for a list of all places to recycle items. It comes from Interior Alaska Green Star.

FbksRecyclingOptions.pdf
 

7/23/08 - Diane Claassen ,
IPM Technician, UAF/CES
Powdery Mildew on peas.

Peas look like some of the outer branchlets have been stripped and others have turned white

This is caused by high humidity, warmth during the day and cool nights. You can use: Wettable sulfur or any garden fungicide that has sulfur in it.  These will be found at the nurseries in town. Safer Brand makes a fungicide with sulfur, called Garden Fungicide. Be sure to clean up all detritus from the plants that is on the ground, especially before winter.  That will help keep the powdery mildew down for next year. We usually get powdery mildew on plants at this time of year.  Check your product label for directions for using as a preventive measure.
6/23/08 -  Ann D. Roberts Tiny aphids on delphiniums

These were found on the undersides and stems of delphinium leaves, which were curled under, hiding them.

Ann showed these tiny dark aphids to Diane at the Cooperative Extension Service who examined them under a microscope and said they were similar to chokecherry aphids. She said there were very aggressive, with even the immature aphids busily feeding. She suggested Insecticide Soap spray, followed by Neem II if it was not enough. Ann could not find Insecticide Soap at the first nursery she visited, so she got Neem II (which comes as a spray).  One heavy spraying was all it took to drastically reduce the numbers (which by then were totally covering some parts of the leaf undersides.) A second spraying the next day should take care of the problem.
6/9/2008, Michelle Hebert, Land Resources Agent, Cooperative Extension Service, Fairbanks Iris Yellow Spot Virus

Since 2004, Iris Yellow Spot Virus (IYSV) has spread through a number of western states that we Alaskan gardeners rely on for our onion starts.

IYSV tospovirus affects onions, garlic, leeks, iris, lisianthus and several weeds. This devastating disease is vectored by the onion thrip (Thrips tabaci), which are known to occur in Alaska. Plants infected with IYSV will have yellow- to straw-colored lesions and may appear stippled. Lesions may be more or less round with or without a necrotic center, or may be diamond- shaped. Lesions will appear on both the seed stalk and the leaves. Late in the season, infected plants will fall over.

The virus is transmitted only by the onion thrip, and is transmitted by both larvae and adults, but only larvae can acquire the virus from infected plants. Once a thrip has acquired the virus, it can transmit the virus for the remainder of its life. The disease has the potential to spread rapidly and could cause crop failure if not maintained. The virus is NOT seed-borne and does not appear to be found in the bulbs (or sets) and does not survive in the soil, but for those gardeners who purchase onion starts, close inspection is necessary to stop the spread of this disease by the thrips. Once the plants are infected, there is no cure; they should be removed and destroyed.

While IYSV has never been found in Alaska to date, it has tremendous potential to establish here. Most of us who purchase onion starts have suppliers in the southwest, the source of the recent spread of IYSV throughout the United States.

Make sure you keep your garden area perimeter weed-free, water your plants regularly as thrips prefer warm and dry, and inspect them often. When in doubt, you can always bring a specimen into your local Cooperative Extension Service office for identification and more information.

Good pictures and web-related information can be found from Colorado State University/Extension Tri River area:

http://www.coopext.colostate.edu/TRA/Plants.

or at Cornell University:

http://vegetablemdonline.ppath.cornell.edu/NewsArticles/Onion

     

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